Regrettably, acne is not limited to humans alone. Cats can also suffer from feline acne, which is a common issue among feline companions. While the exact cause of feline acne remains uncertain, there are important aspects that cat owners should be aware of in order to assist their pets in returning to their healthy state. Continue reading to understand the manifestations of feline acne and discover the most effective treatments for alleviating this condition in cats.
What causes the presence of black scabs on a cat's chin?
If you notice the presence of chin sores or black scabs on your cat's chin, it could be a sign of cat chin acne. It's important to note that cat acne can also occur on the lips. If you observe scabs under your cat's chin, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian for further evaluation.
What exactly is cat acne?
Cat acne, scientifically known as follicular keratinization, occurs when the hair follicles become blocked due to an excessive production of keratin, a protein found in the skin. In cats, acne typically develops in the chin area, hence the term "cat chin acne."
What are the visual characteristics of feline acne?
Feline acne presents as small bumps accompanied by blackheads or whiteheads, similar to human acne. However, on a cat's skin, it may appear more like dirt rather than typical pimples, leading many owners to overlook the condition. In severe cases, it can result in hair loss, redness, and even bleeding.
What causes cat acne?
The exact cause of cat acne is not fully understood. However, there are several factors that are believed to contribute to its development. Some potential causes of cat acne include:
Excessive production of sebum: Sebum is an oily substance produced by the sebaceous glands in the skin. When there is an overproduction of sebum, it can lead to the clogging of hair follicles, resulting in acne.
Poor grooming habits: Cats that do not groom themselves properly or have difficulties in grooming, such as those with long or dense fur, may be more prone to developing acne.
Plastic food bowls: Some studies suggest that plastic food bowls can harbor bacteria and irritants that contribute to the development of cat acne. Switching to stainless steel or ceramic bowls may help reduce the occurrence of acne.
Allergies or skin irritants: Cats that are allergic to certain substances or come into contact with irritants in their environment may be more susceptible to developing acne.
Weakened immune system: Cats with weakened immune systems, such as those with underlying health conditions, may be more prone to developing acne.
It's important to note that cat acne can vary in severity and frequency among different cats.
How is cat acne diagnosed by a vet?
When diagnosing cat acne, your vet might take blood samples, a skin cytology to check for abnormal cells or bacteria, and a urine sample. For unusual looking lesions, a biopsy could be taken and/or dental x-rays to rule out cancer or tooth infections.
