If you notice that your dog is chewing on furniture or excessively chewing their toys, it may be an indication to assess their dental health. Below are potential causes for inappropriate dog chewing and tips on how to prevent them from chewing furniture and other items
Why is my puppy chewing on things?
Teething is a common reason for puppies to chew on objects. Similar to humans, teething is a stage that all puppies go through, and it can cause discomfort. Teething occurs when their adult teeth start to emerge, and chewing helps to alleviate the pain. However, puppies may not yet understand what is acceptable to chew on.
Medical causes for dog chewing
Excessive chewing in dogs can also be attributed to medical conditions. One such condition is known as "pica," which occurs when dogs don't receive all the necessary nutrients for a balanced diet. Dogs with pica have a tendency to compulsively eat non-food items, which can be mistakenly perceived as a chewing problem.
Gastrointestinal conditions, such as dog gastroenteritis, have also been associated with excessive and inappropriate chewing. Dogs experiencing gastrointestinal issues may chew objects in an attempt to alleviate discomfort and sickness.
If you suspect that your dog may have either of these conditions, it is important to consult a veterinarian for a comprehensive diagnosis. They can assess your dog's health and provide appropriate treatment and management strategies to address the underlying cause of the excessive chewing behavior.
Separation anxiety
Another common reason for excessive dog chewing is separation anxiety. This type of anxiety affects dogs that feels nervous when their owners leave them in the house alone. The stress can cause a dog to chew furniture and other items. Dogs will often show other signs of separation anxiety at the same time, such as excessive barking, defecation indoors, urination and extreme pacing.
To address and prevent excessive chewing in dogs
- Dog-Proof Your House: Keep objects you don't want your dog to chew on out of their reach until they have learned appropriate chewing behavior.
- Provide Ample Chewing Options: Offer a variety of chew toys, bones, and interactive toys to keep your dog engaged. Rotate the toys regularly to prevent boredom. Take note of the toys that keep your dog engaged for longer periods of time.
- Avoid Offering Inappropriate Items: Do not give your dog old slippers or shoes to chew on, as it can confuse them about what is acceptable. Clearly differentiate between acceptable chew toys and household items.
- Use Positive Reinforcement: Instead of punishing your dog for chewing, focus on positive reinforcement when they chew on appropriate items. Reward them with treats or praise to reinforce good behavior.
- Avoid Delayed Corrections: Correct your dog's chewing behavior immediately to effectively communicate what is acceptable. Delayed corrections may not be as effective and can lead to confusion.
- Minimize Alone Time: Dogs may chew excessively due to anxiety or boredom when left alone for extended periods. Ensure your dog gets enough mental and physical stimulation through interactive toys, regular walks, and playtime. Consider dog puzzles to provide mental stimulation.
By implementing these strategies consistently, you can help curb excessive chewing in your dog and promote healthy chewing habits. Remember, patience and consistency are key in training your dog to overcome this behavior.