Tapeworms are parasitic organisms that often inhabit the intestines of cats. They reproduce by attaching to the intestinal lining and releasing segments filled with eggs, which are subsequently expelled through the cat's feces.
Although this infestation is unpleasant, it can be effectively treated, particularly when detected in its early stages. By promptly identifying and addressing the presence of tapeworms in cats, you can effectively eliminate the parasites and prevent further complications.
How do cats contract tapeworms?
While tapeworms in cats are a common problem, not many owners know how cats get them. Tapeworms are often contracted when a cat accidentally eats tapeworm larvae. Many types of tapeworm larvae are found in fleas; if a flea is ingested, the tapeworm larvae begins to grow when inside your cat.
This is not, however, the only way your furry friend can contract tapeworms. Some cats eat the faeces of infected cats, which can pass on the parasite. It is also possible for mothers to pass on tapeworms to their young.
What do tapeworms in cats look like?
Tapeworms are elongated, flat worms with a segmented body and a head equipped with suckers and hooks for attaching to the cat's intestine. However, it's rare to spot a tapeworm in its complete form. As tapeworms mature, segments of their body break off and are expelled. These segments, resembling small grains of rice, are commonly found near the base of your cat's tail or in their feces.
Symptoms of tapeworms in cats
There are several symptoms to be aware of when it comes to tapeworms in cats. First, check your cat's feces for small white "grains" present in them. These cream-colored pieces are about the size of a grain of rice and indicate the presence of the parasite.
If your cat frequently licks their anus or exhibits biting and scratching behavior in that area, it may be a sign of tapeworm infestation. Cats may also drag their hind legs across the floor to alleviate itchiness, indicating possible contraction of the parasite.
Weight loss can also occur in cats with tapeworms, even if their appetite seems increased. Additionally, pay attention to any changes in your cat's coat. If your cat has tapeworms, their coat may appear dull or unkempt compared to its usual condition.
If you observe any of these signs, it is important to promptly take your cat to the veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment. Early detection of tapeworms makes them easier to treat and eliminate.
Treating tapeworms in cats
The treatment process for tapeworms in cats is straightforward and uncomplicated. The first step is to take your cat to the veterinarian for a proper diagnosis. Once the vet confirms the presence of tapeworms, they will prescribe suitable medication for treatment.
There are different types of treatments available, all of which are simple to administer and highly effective, particularly when the parasite is detected in its early stages. Following the veterinarian's instructions and completing the full course of treatment will ensure successful eradication of tapeworms in your cat.
Preventing tapeworms in cats
Starting from six weeks of age, kittens can receive monthly preventative treatment for tapeworms. Once they reach six months of age, the frequency of treatment can be reduced to every three months. Adult cats, on the other hand, can receive this preventative treatment every two to six months, depending on their specific needs. It is always important to consult with a veterinarian to determine the right preventative treatment plan for your cat.
One of the primary causes of tapeworms in cats is the ingestion of fleas. Using flea spot treatments is an effective way to discourage fleas from infesting your cat. Additionally, flea collars and oral medications are alternative methods that can be used to eliminate fleas from your cat's environment. It is recommended to explore these options to effectively de-flea your cat and reduce the risk of tapeworm infestation.