As cats use claws to defend themselves, scratch an itch or climb, we only recommend trimming them when absolutely necessary.
why check cat claws ?
While many cats, especially outdoor ones or those with access to a scratching post, naturally maintain their claws through regular use, indoor cats or elderly cats may require assistance with claw care.
Regularly checking your cat's claws and occasionally trimming them can help prevent their claws from growing inward into the pads, similar to an ingrown toenail in humans. This can cause pain and increase the risk of infection. It's especially important to pay attention to overgrown claws in senior cats, as it could be a sign of osteoarthritis. Consulting with your vet can help determine if additional treatment or support is necessary.
By conducting weekly checks and providing occasional claw trims when needed, you can ensure your cat's claws are kept in good condition and help prevent any discomfort or complications.
How to trim cat claws
Before proceeding with claw trimming, it's important to assess whether it's necessary. Outdoor cats, in particular, rely on their claws for climbing and self-defense, so only trim them if there's a risk of overgrowth. Additionally, not all claws may require trimming. Keep a close eye on the claws of polydactyl cats (those with extra toes) and the "dew" claws located on the inside of the legs near the wrists, as they may not naturally wear down.
Make it a habit to check your cat's claws on a weekly basis. If you notice any ingrown claws, consult your vet, as your cat may require pain relief or antibiotics. Similarly, if any claws appear ripped, torn, or missing, it's best to seek veterinary attention.
If you're new to claw trimming, ask your vet or a veterinary nurse to demonstrate the proper technique and provide guidance. If you feel unsure or uncomfortable, you can always have your vet handle the task instead.
Introduce your cat to claw trimming from an early age, preferably during kittenhood. However, keep in mind that kitten claws are usually filed rather than clipped, as they are softer.
For adult cats, use specialized cat claw clippers that are sharp and well-maintained. These can be obtained from pet shops or your vet. Avoid using human nail clippers or scissors.
Gently hold your cat's paw between your fingers and thumb to extend the claw. Carefully trim only the transparent tip of the claw, ensuring to avoid the central blood vessel. Never cut higher than the pointed tip.
The crucial point is to prevent nicking the sensitive "quick" of the claw, as it can cause pain and bleeding. If an accidental cut occurs, remain calm. Apply silver nitrate sticks (available from your vet) to the claw and apply gentle pressure with cotton wool. Silver nitrate may cause a slight stinging sensation, so having someone assist you can be helpful. If the bleeding persists, consult your vet immediately. They can address the issue and provide guidance on preventing such complications in the future.
While checking your cat's claws, also examine the paw pads for any cuts or foreign objects, and inspect between the toes for signs of discomfort. If you discover anything unusual, contact your vet for further evaluation.
